Lenders to the beleaguered IL&FS group
are looking at a 10-15 percent haircut in many of its projects as buyers will
bargain hard, The
Economic Times reports. A group of banks, led by Bank of India (BoI) and State Bank of India (SBI), have lent IL&FS Rs 34,480 crore, which is a
part of its consolidated debt of Rs 91,000 crore.
BoI has
the highest exposure to the debt-ridden firm with loans of Rs 2,388 crore,
followed by SBI at Rs 2,140 crore and Punjab National Bank at Rs 1,859
crore. Yes Bank has the largest exposure
within private sector banks, with loans worth Rs 1,841 crore, as per a Kotak
Institutional Equities report.
Experts believe the Centre’s decision to overhaul the company’s
board and appoint a new, six-member team led by Uday Kotak, has improved the
lenders’ chances of recuperating their money, but haircuts are unavoidable, the
report said.
The loans will be restructured and the asset monetisation
process will lead to a delay in payments, Abizer Diwanji, Partner, Financial
Services at EY, told the paper. “You also have to consider the mark-to-market
losses on these loans. It is fair to assume some haircuts for lenders in the
short term,” he added.
The National Company
Law Tribunal (NCLT) has ordered the newly-formed board to meet on or before
October 8. The board is yet to come up with a financial plan which will include
monetising some assets and restructuring loans.
A banker with a
UK-based bank which has an exposure of about Rs 200 crore told the paper that
they are confident of recovery, now that the government has stepped it. They
also deemed it premature to assume a haircut at present as government
intervention has boosted creditor confidence.
Others in the banking
industry said open projects on the ground which can be monetised give the
lenders confidence. Calling it a short term liquidity issue, bankers think this
problem can be resolved through capital infusion and loans by government-backed
entities. Also, there are many interested parties for IL&FS’ roads, power
and energy-linked projects.
“Once
the liquidity issue is resolved, the board will get more time and they can take
a few months to a year to offload some projects,” a banking official told the
paper.